Posted on Oct 29, 2025 / Society

Germany has a population of about 84 million people. Most Germans live in cities like Berlin, Hamburg, and Munich, while rural areas have smaller populations. Growth is slow, mainly driven by immigration rather than natural increase, as birth rates are below replacement level. Germany’s population is aging rapidly, creating challenges for healthcare and pensions. Urban areas continue to attract young professionals and international migrants. The country is ethnically diverse, with large communities from Turkey, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe. Overall, Germany has a large, diverse, and aging population with strong social systems.
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